/*-------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* textforkexec.c */ /* The fork and exec system calls. */ /*-------------------------------------------------------------------*/ #include #include #include #define MAX_COMMAND_SIZE 1024 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int iPid; char pcCommandName[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE]; printf("> "); fflush(stdout); scanf("%s", pcCommandName); while (strcmp(pcCommandName, "exit") != 0) { iPid = fork(); if (iPid == -1) { perror(argv[0]); return 1; } if (iPid == 0) { char *ppcArgv[2]; ppcArgv[0] = pcCommandName; ppcArgv[1] = NULL; execvp(ppcArgv[0], ppcArgv); perror(argv[0]); _exit(1); } printf("> "); fflush(stdout); scanf("%s", pcCommandName); } return 0; } /* Sample execution (malformed): --> gcc -Wall -ansi -pedantic -o hello hello.c --> gcc -Wall -ansi -pedantic -o testforkexec testforkexec.c --> testforkexec > hello > hello process (26861) date > Mon Oct 14 20:08:48 EDT 2002 xxx > testforkexec: No such file or directory exit --> */